
Mountain ecosystems worldwide face increasingly complex and interconnected challenges, from biodiversity loss and water scarcity to socio-economic vulnerabilities and the accelerating impacts of climate change. While these challenges are well documented, a consolidated, accessible overview of viable, innovative, sustainable solutions for mountain sports and tourism has remained fragmented until now.
Recognising this critical gap, SMA has dedicated its efforts to fostering collaboration, knowledge-sharing, and action for some of the world’s most climate-sensitive regions. The Mountain Solutions Mapping is a flagship initiative responding directly to this need.
A pioneering global mapping

This first edition features a curated selection of 39 solutions from around the world, including 9 innovative solutions from Switzerland. While not exhaustive, the Mapping highlights a powerful group of startups and initiatives that stand out for their innovative approaches, demonstrated impact, and unwavering commitment to environmental action.
The solutions have been recognised through awards, investments, and peer review, reflecting their credibility and relevance within the global sustainability ecosystem.
This inaugural edition represents the beginning of an evolving initiative. Future editions will progressively integrate new startups, partners, and perspectives, strengthening the global innovation landscape for mountain regions.
Structured around six impact verticals
Through SMA’s global network and a rigorous selection process, solutions were identified and assessed based on their contribution to six Impact Verticals:
- Clean Energy and Air – Carbon (CO₂ eq) Avoidance & Removal
- Waste Reduction & Circular Economy
- Water Preservation
- Mountain Biodiversity & Ecosystem Protection and Regeneration
- Mountain People – Culture, Heritage, Employment and Engagement
- Science, Research and Data
Each solution is presented with a focus on its application in mountain environments, measurable impact, and potential for scalability and replicability across diverse mountain regions.
Designed as an actionable resource
Aligned with SMA’s core mission, the Mapping serves as a practical and strategic tool for:
- Decision-makers seeking evidence-based policy and investment options
- Sport and tourism operators, looking for sustainable solutions and replicable models
- Researchers analysing innovation trends and identifying gaps
- Investors and donors aiming to allocate capital for maximum impact
From mapping to acceleration
The Mountain Solutions Mapping is closely connected to the Mountain Solutions Accelerator, led by SMA, which was launched in 2024. The Accelerator supports high-potential solutions by connecting them with strategic partners, mentors, and donors who can accelerate their growth and impact.
Building the future of mountain regions
By making these solutions more visible and accessible, SMA aims to accelerate adoption, strengthen collaboration across sectors and geographies, and catalyse systemic change.
The Sustainable Mountain Alliance warmly thanks all partners who supported this initiative. Their donations, collaboration, and trust were essential in making this first edition possible.
Access the full Mountain Solutions Mapping document here
